启航考研小编为大家整理了“考研英语大作文常考话题词（英一英二通用）”相关信息,希望对正在进行23考研的考生有所帮助！
人生哲理类
self-reliance/dependence 自立更生stand on one's own feet 独立自主earn one's own living 自食其力believe in; be convinced of; have faith in; take stock in;相信overestimate difficulties 高估困难underestimate one's abilities 低估能力cooperate with others 与他人合作make concerted efforts 共同努力diligent; assiduous; industrious; hardworking 勤奋的strive to do something/strive for something 努力做某事spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做creditability system 诚信体系awareness of integrity 诚信意识confront/ be confronted with 面对社会热点类
sense of responsibility责任感shoulder/assume/undertake responsibilities承担责任avoid/shirk/shun one's duty/responsibilities逃避责任the lack of moral sense道德缺失traffic jam/congestion；heavy traffic堵车 morning and evening peak 早晚高峰3. 人口老龄化 aging of populationcare, take care of, look after 照顾aged people, the old /aged/elder/elderly,senior citizens 老年人mental/psychological health/fitness心理健康reform of medical system医疗体制改革surfing on the internet 网上冲浪online shopping platform网购平台the Internet supervision网络监管the Internet violence网络暴力web/Internet addiction 上网成瘾6. 环境污染 environmental contamination /deteriorationgarbage classification 垃圾分类ecological protection 生态保护lose one's job, be unemployed, be redundant失业stimulate consumer spending刺激消费infrastructure construction基础设施建设economic globalization 经济全球化domestic/ national/ Chinese brand国产品牌market share / portion市场份额work / working pressure工作压力improve welfare and treatment 提高福利待遇the Reform and Opening-up改革开放social security system 社会保障体系technology innovation 科技创新supervision departments监管部门文化教育类
secure/protect cultural relics/cultural heritage保护传统文化traditional Chinese culture 传统中国文化absorb its essence and resist its dark side 取其精华，去其糟粕education for all-round development/quality-oriented education 素质教育exam-oriented education应试教育theoretical knowledge理论知识push kids to be the best鸡娃
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